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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
National
Royce Kurmelovs

Australia swelters through fourth hottest January on record – as it happened

Sunset over Ouyen lake
Australia sweltered through its fourth hottest January on record. Photograph: Ellen Smith/The Guardian

What we learned, 1 February 2026

With that, we’re wrapping up the blog. Before we go, here are the major stories from Sunday:

We’ll pick things up again tomorrow.

Updated

Auction activity roars back after long weekend

Auction activity has bounced back sharply this weekend, with 1,629 auctions scheduled.

This is almost four times the 305 auctions held at the long weekend last week, and a jump on the 1,390 auctions that occurred at the same time last year.

Based on results collected so far, CoreLogic’s summary found that the preliminary clearance rate was 69.7% across the country, but above the 59.4% actual rate in the final numbers.

Across the capital cities:

  • Sydney: 314 of 468 auctions with a preliminary clearance rate of 71.3%

  • Melbourne: 489 of 643 auctions with a preliminary clearance rate of 69.3%

  • Brisbane: 164 of 221 auctions with a preliminary clearance rate of 75%

  • Adelaide: 101 of 153 auctions with a preliminary clearance rate of 86.1%

  • Canberra: 123 of 135 auctions with a preliminary clearance rate of 39.8%

  • Tasmania: One auction to be held.

  • Perth: Eight auctions held.

Updated

Why some economists go against the flow on RBA rate bet

The Reserve Bank is widely tipped to become the first major central bank on Tuesday to U-turn from rate cuts to rate hikes in the post-Covid inflation era.

A handful of economists are expecting the Reserve Bank of Australia to hold the cash rate steady at 3.6% when its board wraps up its first meeting of 2026 on Tuesday.

The crux of his heterodox argument is that most analysts have focused on a rise in core inflation in the Australian Bureau of Statistics’ (ABS) long-running quarterly consumer price index series, the RBA’s preferred measure.

But doing this ignores a downward trend in the ABS’s newly minted monthly data series, which shows inflationary pressures are more temporary than permanent, although the RBA has said it would pay less heed to the monthly measure while kinks were ironed out in the data.

Money markets believe there is a high probability of a hike, implying a 70% chance of a 25-basis-point increase.

While the decision dominates the week’s agenda, economists will also scrutinise building approvals data on Tuesday and Australia’s balance of trade, due Thursday.

Federal politicians will grill RBA officials on their rate decisions on Friday, when its governor, Michele Bullock, deputy, Andrew Hauser, and three assistant governors front a committee hearing in Canberra.

Wall Street investors are meanwhile trying to figure out what Donald Trump’s nomination to succeed the US Federal Reserve chair, Jerome Powell, will mean for interest rates.

Its former governor Kevin Warsh should favour lower rates but stop short of more aggressive monetary easing linked to other potential nominees.

- AAP

Updated

Australia swelters through fourth hottest January on record

Australians endured the country’s fourth-hottest January on record, with nationwide temperatures 1.9C above average, according to Bureau of Meteorology data.

Last month marked the 24th consecutive January in which Australia’s mean temperature exceeded the long-term average from 1961 to 1990.

New South Wales had a standout month, with the data showing maximum temperatures were the second highest on the bureau’s record, which goes back to 1910. Maximums in South Australia were the third highest on record.

Global heating caused mostly by burning fossil fuels has seen Australia warm by 1.5C since 1910.

Australia experienced two heatwaves in January. Last week’s extreme heat set records tumbling in South Australia and Victoria, with multiple locations recording their highest-ever temperatures.

Updated

Laneway festival to host drug checking service as part of NSW trial

Laneway festival will host an onsite drug checking service as part of an ongoing trial, it was confirmed on Sunday.

Laneway will be the 11th festival to participate in the year-long trial when it begins next Sunday at Centennial Park.

The service will be free and anonymous for festival patrons, allowing them to bring a small sample to be checked on-site by qualified health staff.

Participants will be informed of the substance and its potency, along with guidance on how to reduce risks if they choose to use it.

Trained peer workers are available on site to provide tailored guidance on risks, confidential support and information about additional support services.

The NSW chief health officer, Dr Kerry Chant, said the service was intended to help people make informed decisions to reduce drug-related harm, but is not a guarantee of safety.

This trial aims to inform individuals about substances, allowing them to avoid dangerous substances, discard high-risk drugs, make safer and more informed choices and potentially avoid serious health risks.

Our priority is to reduce harm and keep people safe.

The trial comes after the NSW Government’s Drug Summit concluded in December 2024. The summit’s report recommended a trial of music festival-based drug testing as a priority.

Updated

‘It’s not about democracy’: NSW attorney general doubles down on phrase ban

The New South Wales state government remains determined to ban use of the phrase “globalise the intifada” despite most submissions to an inquiry about the move opposing the ban.

When asked about the apparent opposition to the ban during a press conference on Sunday, the NSW attorney general, Michael Daley, contradicted a report that noted community opposition to the ban, saying, “I’m not sure that’s the case.”

Daley noted that the inquiry received 700 submissions, of which 155 are public.

It’s not about democracy. Just because a lot of people want to keep doing something that’s unacceptable doesn’t mean it’s the right thing for a government to do it.

For more on this story, read the past report by Guardian Australia’s Penry Buckley:

Updated

Greens blame government inaction on housing and price gouging for looming rate rise

The Greens claim that Australians are facing an interest rate hike this week, in part, because the government hasn’t done enough to deal with rising housing prices and corporate price gouging.

Greens leader Larissa Waters claims the Labor government should be doing more to manage those issues, in a bid to keep inflation down.

If you’re a mortgage holder or a renter, you face being hit by the RBA to ‘fix’ the government’s ‘inflation problem’. Anyone with a mortgage will be giving more per month to the big banks. Renters are going to cop it as it will trickle down into unfair rent rises.

It’s hard enough right now to get ahead, you shouldn’t be doing it harder. It shouldn’t be on you. This is about choices. The government’s priorities mean that you are copping the pain while banks, energy companies and property investors keep winning.”

She added:

If they’d taken them on, you wouldn’t be getting a rate rise.

Greens’ economic spokesperson Nick McKim went on to say:

This is about political choices, and Labor has chosen to protect corporate profits while ordinary people wear the pain.

If the Reserve Bank increases interest rates the treasurer will wring his hands and pretend he shares people’s pain when in reality he is responsible for increasing pressure on the RBA to raise.

Updated

NSW to remove ‘good character’ from being considered at sentencing hearings in nationwide first

Offenders convicted of any crime will no longer be able to rely on glowing character references during sentencing under changes being introduced in New South Wales, in a move supported by survivors of sexual abuse but which others say could limit defendants’ rights.

On Wednesday, the state government will become the first nationwide to introduce legislation to remove “good character” from being considered at sentencing hearings, when judges hear about someone’s prior record, general reputation and any positive contributions to society as mitigating factors.

It follows a recommendation from a NSW sentencing council review released on Sunday, which was commissioned in April 2024 after a campaign by Your Reference Ain’t Relevant to remove good character references during sentencing for child sex offenders.

For more on this story, read the full report by Guardian Australia’s Penry Buckley:

Updated

Victoria flips Metro Tunnel’s ‘big switch’ as new services begin

Sunday marks the day Melbourne’s $15bn Metro Tunnel will begin service in what the Victorian state government is calling “the big switch”.

New timetables with extra services that use the Metro Tunnel – first announced in 2015 and opened in November – will begin from Sunday.

The state government says the services will reduce congestion on the network and will also involve changes to bus routes in regional Victoria and inner-city Melbourne.

Updated

‘Changed me’: deputy leader back after cancer fight

The NSW deputy premier is returning to work for the new school year after her second cancer battle in three years.

Prue Car, who is also the minister for education and early learning, went on leave in June after revealing she had been diagnosed with breast cancer.

The 43-year-old mother said it had been a difficult seven months, but she would be back at work on Monday to kick off the new school year.

In a video message on Sunday, she said the experience had “certainly changed me in so many ways”.

What hasn’t changed is my unwavering commitment to deliver for the people of NSW, for this beautiful community I represent here in western Sydney, as well as continuing our program in education.

I can’t wait to get back to work.

Car entered state parliament in 2015 for the western Sydney seat of Londonderry and has been deputy premier since Labor won government in March 2023.

The NSW MP remained deputy premier during her treatment but stepped back from her ministerial duties in education and early learning and western Sydney, handing the reins to fellow minister Courtney Houssos.

It was Car’s second major health battle, having taken leave in 2022 after an unrelated kidney cancer diagnosis.

- AAP

Updated

SA Premier Peter Malinauskas expected to enjoy comfortable win at next state election

South Australian Labor is tipped to take the stand in another landslide against the state’s Liberal party.

With the Liberals largely missing in action, Adelaide University emeritus professor of politics Clem Macintyre said the Labor Premier didn’t face much of a challenge.

The opposition party, she said, had been “at sixes and sevens” for most of his term.

The opposition leader, Ashton Hurn, who was thrust into the Liberal leadership in December, months out from the 21 March election, is left to pick up the pieces of a party that failed to recover after Labor turfed them out in 2022, winning 27 lower house seats to 16.

Labor has since gained two more seats at byelections, snaring former premier Steven Marshall’s electorate of Dunstan in 2023 and Black, which was held by his successor, David Spiers, in 2024.

Speirs quit parliament in October 2024 and was convicted on drug supply charges last year.

He was replaced by Vincent Tarzia, who trailed Malinauskas 58% to 19% as preferred premier in October’s DemosAU opinion poll, before he stepped down in December.

Hurn, 35, who is the member for the Barossa Valley seat of Schubert, is now one of five women leaders in the Liberal party at federal, state or territory level.

Macintyre said she expected the election would result in fewer Liberal MPs in the lower house. “Certainly, there’s unlikely to be many, if any, from metropolitan Adelaide,” she said.

Flinders University associate lecturer in public policy Josh Sunman said the oppositions light policy offering stands in contrast to the big announcements offered by Labor.

Though vulnerable on the state debt, ramping in the state’s hospitals and the Premier’s intervention into Adelaide Writers Week, Sunman suggested the Liberals had been unable to capitalise.

An unusual factor in this election is the number of MPs on criminal charges.

In addition to Spiers, three former Liberals-turned-independents found themselves before the courts last year.

The state election will be held on 21 March 2026.

- AAP

Updated

Attempted firebomb attack in Sydney’s south west

New South Wales police are investigating after a house was firebombed in south-west Sydney overnight.

Emergency services responded to reports that glass firebombs had been thrown at a Condell Park home shortly after 10.30pm on Saturday night.

Police were informed that two glass bottles, possibly containing petrol, were thrown at the house, causing damage to a window.

The bottles shattered on impact but failed to ignite. A third bottle was found in a bog at the front of the premises and has been seized for forensic examination.

There were no reports of any other structural damage to the house or injuries to any person.

Police believe the attempted attack was targeted.

A crime scene was established and examined by specialist police.

A person on a scooter was seen riding north along Gallipoli Street immediately after the attempted attack.

Updated

NSW Greens to move bill to let councils better regulate berry industry as it continues rapid expansion

Cate Faehrmann, a Greens member of the New South Wales legislative council, will move a private member’s bill next week to give councils more power to regulate blueberry and other berry farms, which are expanding throughout the mid-north coast, leading to serious frictions with other landholders.

Separately, the state Labor government is considering an inquiry into alleged worker abuse in the region. Most states regulate labour hire companies, which serve as intermediaries between farmers and seasonal workers, but NSW does not.

Guardian Australia has reported on allegations of underpayment, poor living conditions and exploitation, particularly of workers who arrived on the Pacific Australia Labour Mobility (Palm) scheme but left their employers, often allegedly as a result of worker exploitation.

Faehrmann’s bill aims to address the environmental impact of intensive berry farming.

For more on this story, read the full report by Guardian Australia’s Anne Davies:

Updated

Heat eases in south-east but WA still red hot

The heatwave that brought sweltering temperatures to most of Australia’s southern states has eased, but WA has been warned to brace for more hot weather.

Adelaide is marching towards its driest summer since records began.

With absolutely no rain in January, the city has marked its first dry January since 2019 and just the eighth dating back to 1839.

It has also been an exceptionally hot month in the South Australian capital, with minimum temperatures running 1C above the long-term average and maximums 3.6C above average.

Adelaide’s driest summer was 1905-06 with just 4mm in total, according to Weatherzone.

Only 2.8mm fell in December, so after a rainless January, that stands as the city’s tally for the 2025-26 summer.

That trend is set to continue, with the Bureau of Meteorology predicting another week of dry, warm conditions.

Sunday should give a much-needed reprieve for those affected by the searing heat of last week, before the mercury hovers around 30C for the next seven days.

Parts of NSW and Victoria are also on alert for fires, with authorities issuing a total fire ban in Upper Central West Plains and Eastern Riverina regions and the north-east region, respectively.

Perth residents will probably endure 37C and 39C on Sunday and Monday as their prolonged heatwave tails off.

In its long-range forecast, the bureau predicts warmer days and nights over the coming months, with increased extreme heat risk and no clear wet or dry trend for February to April.

Overall, the next week provides some cooler, calmer conditions for most of Australia’s southeast after a sweltering, record-smashing week where the mercury surged towards 50C.

- AAP

Updated

Bushfire smoke blankets Sydney and Central Coast

Fires burning north of Newcastle have caused a blanket of smoke to drift down NSW and across the Central Coast and greater Sydney.

The Rural fire service said bushfires burning at Oyster Cove and Nerong were responsible for the smoke, with authorities expecting it to linger throughout the morning before a wind change breaks it up.

Updated

NDIS workers are being stalked, harassed and assaulted while ‘urgent’ safety reforms take three years to enact

In the years he has worked for the National Disability Insurance Agency, Lawrence (not his real name) has narrowly escaped violence on multiple occasions.

He managed to avoid being beaten up at a hospital, was present when an angry NDIS participant threw a table through a glass window at a service centre, and witnessed another participant try to smash glass and run over staff in their power wheelchair.

He has been filmed and livestreamed while doing his job, received death threats, regularly taken calls from distressed participants who have threatened suicide, and had service centres he has worked at locked down or evacuated.

His experiences reflect those heard during a 2023 government-commissioned review into the safety of NDIA staff, conducted by Graham Ashton. It was initiated after a Services Australia staff member was stabbed at a service centre that houses both a Services Australia and an NDIS office.

The review made 36 urgent recommendations to improve the safety and security of frontline NDIA staff.

Guardian Australia can reveal that despite this review being presented to NDIA management in May 2024, it took the government 15 months before it shared it with staff and the union.

For more on this story, read the full report by Guardian Australia’s Kate Lyons:

Updated

Mark Butler questions Angus Taylor’s frontbench position after secret Liberal leadership meeting

The federal health minister, Mark Butler, has added his two cents to the internal turmoil within the former Coalition, saying he doesn’t understand how Angus Taylor remains in the shadow cabinet after a secret meeting to discuss a future Liberal leadership challenge.

Speaking to Sky News on Sunday, Butler spruiked the government’s increase to hospital funding after two decades of negotiations with the states and defended its work on the NDIS.

Asked about how things will shake out on Monday, Butler said he expected “it’s going to be a shambles on the other side of the parliament.”

I don’t understand how Angus Taylor is still on the frontbench. I mean he is so obviously putting together a leadership challenge.

At the risk of sounding overenthusiastic about Labor’s good fortune, Butler said he couldn’t predict how events would play out.

There’s a small opposition now of barely 28 members, and that is split right down the middle between Sussan Ley supporters Angus Taylor supporters, so frankly how they’re going to be able to pull all of that mess together to provide, really, the job that they have to do for the Australian people, which is to present an alternative in the parliament to the government, is frankly beyond me.

Updated

Hundreds paddle out in memory of 12-year-old Sydney shark attack victim

Hundreds of people have participated in a paddle-out in memory of a 12-year-old boy killed after being bitten by a shark last weekend.

Nico Antic sustained critical injuries after he was bitten near a popular swimming spot at Vaucluse in Sydney’s east, and died.

In memory of the 12-year-old, his school, Rose Bay Secondary College, organised a community paddle out at North Bondi.

Here are a few scenes from the shore on Sunday morning:

Updated

Could One Nation be a genuine threat to Australia’s conservative parties?

A week or so out from last year’s federal election, a narrative emerged offering a glimmer of hope for the Coalition’s flailing campaign.

With the popularity of One Nation rising, preferences flowing from Pauline Hanson’s supporters could help the Liberals topple Labor in working-class seats in the outer suburbs and regions.

“Aunty Pauline is now acceptable,” a Liberal insider was quoted as saying in the Australian Financial Review, implying Hanson had become palatable to more voters and her rightwing party an electoral weapon for the Coalition.

The narrative never materialised as the opposition leader Peter Dutton’s suburban strategy spectacularly tanked on polling day.

Nine months on, a One Nation narrative still surrounds the Liberals and Nationals.

But now it tells of a genuine electoral opponent.

After years on the extreme fringes of Australian politics, pollsters and political insiders say financial stress and disillusionment with the major parties – particularly the Coalition – is pushing Hanson’s hardline brand of rightwing populism into the mainstream.

But how far can One Nation go in reshaping the political landscape?

For the answer to that question read the full report by Guardian Australia’s Dan Jervis-Bardy:

Updated

Canavan says toppling Ley won’t reunify Coalition

The Liberal and National split would not be resolved by replacing Sussan Ley as Liberal leader, Matt Canavan says.

I don’t think that’s the issue. I’ve worked with Susan very strongly in the past. I think she’s done a good job over the past year.

The Nationals senator said the issue lay elsewhere.

There’s just one problem here, Andrew. And that is, that of course is that if we’re going to be in a coalition with the Liberal party, we have to have put forward who we’d like to serve in the shadow ministry. And as a result of the vote last week and the fallout from that, Sussan Ley said no.

Clarifying later, Canavan said:

I don’t think she should have sacked those people.

Updated

Canavan confident Littleproud can survive leadership challenge

Canavan said he understood some people’s concern over the split and their desire to see a reunified Coalition, but added that the break allowed the Nationals to take an informed position on the government’s antisemitism legislation “in less than a week”.

The Senator said he was “still scratching my head about why we had to split” over a “difference of opinion on this particular issue”.

We will continue to work together I’m sure with other people in the parliament. I think it would be best to do so in a coalition.

He said he expected the Nationals leader, David Littleproud, to survive an expected leadership challenge on Monday.

I’m pretty sure he’ll have the confidence of the room tomorrow.

Updated

Matt Canavan rules out bid for Nationals leadership

Nationals senator Matt Canavan says he is not harbouring any plans to run against the party leader, David Littleproud, with a leadership spill expected to take place on Monday, saying “I don’t care about all this stuff”.

Asked why he wouldn’t run for leader during an appearance on Sky on Sunday morning, Canavan said:

Maybe I’m a different kind of species, Andrew?”

Later, he added:

I go to Canberra to take action. I’ve got five beautiful kids; I’ve got a beautiful wife. I’d prefer to be staying home this week, but I’m going down to try and improve things for the Australian people. And I really don’t care what position in the zoo I am.

Canavan said his primary means of helping the Australian people was to get the government to abandon its net zero emissions by 2050 goals and to advance legislation that would “make sure that we use all types of energy” and end the “obsession with one type of energy”.

On the broader party split, Canavan said the Nationals were doing fine on their own in their latest break from the Coalition, and he was proud that his party stood up for “our principles and our values” by dumping the Coalition a second time.

Updated

O’Brien says ‘strong economy’ Liberals’ focus

Returning to the future of the Coalition and Liberal party, O’Brien is asked what direction the party should go in.

I believe that the Liberal party is … we are united, we are values led, we are future focused, and we are economically driven. And there’s nothing more important than economy. Not because the economy is the end game; it is the means by which we can serve the Australian people better …

A strong economy is how you can help those mums and dads who are struggling to pay the mortgage. You can help those mums and dads who are struggling to pay the school fees.

That is where the Liberal party has had its traditional strength … [We] need to continue to be that values-led – the belief in the individual, the family, the entrepreneur, these are the things that … we need to focus on.

And future focused – we need to focus in particular on millennials, on gen Z, on alphas. They’re the demographic struggling the most.

Updated

O’Brien accuses PM of playing politics with Coalition split

Asked more about the future of the Coalition and the relationship between Ley and Littleproud, O’Brien makes a valiant effort to redirect the conversation to inflation and cost of living – an attack line Liberal figures have been relying on Sunday morning and clearly the subject they would prefer to be talking about.

There is an ongoing issue about how the prime minister, Anthony Albanese, will divide staff allocations between the two parties in the event of a permanent split, with the possibility that the Liberal party be given the bulk, or all, of the staffing resources.

Well, it doesn’t surprise me … It’s all about politics for him. Let’s not forget that this prime minister cut the resources, cut the staffing of the opposition at the beginning of this term. This is the sort of internal game playing of Anthony Albanese.

Asked whether he was saying it would be playing politics for the prime minister to allocate all staff to the Liberal party and not to the Nationals, O’Brien says the prime minister will act in “whatever he thinks is in his best political interest”.

What I’m saying is there’s one thing we can be sure of – Anthony Albanese will politics like he always does.

Updated

O’Brien rules out running for Liberal leadership

Ted O’Brien rules himself out from leading the Liberal party in the event of a challenge to Sussan Ley’s leadership.

No. I’m the shadow treasurer, and that’s my focus. We have Australians right now feeling poorer by the day, an economy getting weaker. That’s my absolute focus.

O’Brien won’t be drawn on a reunification of the Coalition, saying he does not want to “pre-empt anything”.

I was disappointed when David Littleproud took the decision to split from the coalition. I do believe it’s in the national interest we work together. That’s always been the case. You can’t just come back together willy-nilly and hope for the best.

There’s some serious conversations to be had. Sussan reached out to David. David wanted to postpone conversations for this coming week; that’s fair enough … We’ll wait until the National party meeting is over tomorrow and then of course discussions can begin.

Updated

‘I don’t know, period’: O’Brien denies knowledge of discussions in rumoured Liberal leadership meeting

O’Brien says he does not know what was discussed in a private meeting held by members of the Liberal Party, including Angus Taylor, outside normal party processes.

The Deputy Liberal leader says the usual party process is for anyone who does not support the current leader to step aside from the shadow cabinet. Taylor has not done so.

On the meeting itself, O’Brien says he did not attend and insists he does not know what was discussed.

David, I don’t want to add to speculation by engaging in hypotheticals about what colleagues may or may not have spoken about in a meeting. I myself did not attend. There’s been a lot said, I was listening to Phil’s comments and others, I will others make the ever make a colleagues or the may have. That’s a matter for them to answer if you ask them individually.

As Speers points out, the subject of this meeting is a poorly kept secret: the continued leadership of Sussan Ley and who might challenge her.

Pushed to comment on the meeting, O’Brien insists he does not know what was discussed.

I do not know the ins and outs of that conversation.

And again:

I will allow you to explain what they were speaking about. I wasn’t there. I’m not going to pretend I know. And I’m to come on your show and try to make things up for you. I wasn’t in the meeting. I don’t know, period.

Updated

O’Brien says he has ‘faith’ in Ley’s leadership

Deputy Liberal leader Ted O’Brien says he “hopes” the coalition will return and that he has “faith” in its party leader, Sussan Ley, ahead of what is expected to be another chaotic week in parliament.

I haven’t found anybody in the Liberal party who has disagreed with the judgments, decisions taken by Sussan Ley, and [I] have faith in her navigating through this next [period] to see if there’s a way we can return.

The show of support comes ahead of a Nationals party room meeting on media where David Littleproud is expected to be challenged for the leadership of the junior party.

On the division within the Liberal party, and speculation that Angus Taylor is preparing to challenge Ley for leadership, O’Brien says he has spoken to “all my colleagues, but I never disclose individual conversations”.

What I can say is Angus has continued to make positive contributions, especially in the leadership team, over recent days and weeks.

As for whether or not the will be a challenge, I don’t believe we’re walking into a period where there will be.

But, I don’t know the future either. Of course, the convention is if one does not support the leader, they step aside. Angus hasn’t done that. So my running assumption is he continues to support Sussan Ley.

Updated

Liberal party can win elections without Nationals, Ruston says

The Liberal party is capable of winning a federal election without its junior coalition partner, senator Anne Ruston says.

Speaking to Sky News on Sunday morning, Ruston described herself as a “coalitionist” but said that “history” showed it was possible for the Liberal party to go it alone if it had to.

I think you’ve only got to look at history.

Asked whether she thought it was possible to “win just as the Liberal party”, Ruston said:

It’s happened before … and I think the one thing that we’ve learned in politics is that you never say never – things change very, very quickly.

Ruston said that “the most important thing” for the Liberals is to provide certainty to the Australian public by presenting a “credible opposition”.

The South Australian senator backed in Sussan Ley’s leadership, saying she has been doing “an amazing job” and that “being the leader in opposition is always going to be a really tough gig”.

I think Sussan has been doing an amazing job of being leader in the toughest time I can remember in parliament. I don’t think it’s particularly unusual that there are always great challenges at this time.

Updated

Ted O’Brien on Insiders this morning

Deputy Liberal leader MP Ted O’Brien will speak to ABC Insiders host David Speers on Sunday morning ahead of what is expected to be another chaotic week in parliament.

This follows early-morning appearances by Liberal senator Anne Ruston and Nationals senator Matt Canavan on Sky News, as well as the Labor health minister, Mark Butler.

We will bring you all the latest as it happens.

Updated

Good morning

And welcome to another Sunday morning Guardian Australia live blog.

Australia has declined to join a statement co-signed by the foreign ministers of 11 nations condemning Israel for demolishing the Unrwa headquarters in East Jerusalem in January. Signatories to the statement included the UK, Canada and France, but Australia reportedly refused to join without explanation.

Liberal senator Anne Ruston has suggested the party can still win elections without a coalition agreement with the Nationals before a meeting to determine the fate of David Littleproud’s leadership on Monday. Ahead of what is expected to be a tumultuous week in parliament, Ruston said it was important the federal opposition resolve its internal issues to give the Australian public “certainty”.

I’m Royce Kurmelovs, and I’ll be taking the blog through the day.

With that, let’s get started …

Updated

Australia declines to join statement criticising Israel for Unrwa demolition

The Albanese government has declined to sign up to an international statement expressing concern about Israel demolishing an aid agency’s headquarters.

The foreign ministers of 11 nations, including the UK, Canada and France, strongly condemned Israel for demolishing the East Jerusalem headquarters of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (Unrwa) in a joint statement issued on 28 January.

It called on Israel “to fully abide by its obligations to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip in accordance with international law”, saying current aid levels were inadequate.

Canberra was invited to join the most recent declaration, but declined the offer without an explanation, one diplomatic source told AAP.

Australia has consistently joined other like-minded nations, especially the UK, Canada and France, in issuing public rebukes to Israeli actions during its war in Gaza.

The Israeli government began demolition work on the Unrwa Headquarters on 20 January.

Israel has consistently called for the disbanding of Unrwa before it passed laws preventing it from operating on its territory after it accused workers of participating in the Hamas terrorist attack against it on 7 October 2023.

AAP

Updated

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