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Newcastle Herald
Newcastle Herald

Navigating the complex landscape of pornography: A call for open dialogue

Dr Vanessa Thompson, a clinical and forensic sexologist in Newcastle. Picture by Jonathan Carroll

In an era marked by evolving attitudes towards sex and sexuality, the role of pornography has become a subject of intense debate. As we explore the intricate landscape of pornography usage it is imperative that we engage in a nuanced conversation that transcends the traditional gulf of staunch opposition or unwavering support.

Pornography, once relegated to the shadows, has undergone a significant transformation in recent decades. With the advent of the internet and advances in technology, pornography has become more accessible than ever before. This newfound accessibility has ignited passionate debate about pornography's societal impact, both positive and negative. Critics argue that pornography perpetuates harmful stereotypes, exploits performers and contributes to a distorted view of sex and sexuality. On the other hand, advocates of pornography emphasise its role as a form of healthy sexual expression.

However, amid this discussion, one undeniable reality emerges: the need for open dialogue. Rather than sticking to polarised stances, we would be better placed if we fostered an environment where discussions about the impact of pornography on relationships, mental health and societal norms can take place without judgement.

Acknowledging the potential risks associated with excessive or problematic pornography use is essential. Research suggests a correlation between extensive consumption of pornography and certain negative outcomes including desensitisation and distorted perceptions of sexual norms. Thus, it is crucial that age-appropriate whole of life sexual health education and awareness programs are provided to equip individuals with a higher level of 'pornography literacy' so they have the knowledge and skills to enable them to make informed choices about their pornography use.

Addressing the issue of pornography at its roots involves engaging with the complex interplay between pornography and mental health. While some argue that using pornography can serve as a stress-reliever, others contend that it may contribute to feelings of isolation and anxiety. Striking a balance between acknowledging the potential risks and respecting adults' autonomy in their choices is key to fostering a healthier relationship with pornography.

Equally important is dismantling the stigma surrounding people working in the pornography industry, particularly the performers. A deeper understanding of the diverse motivations, experiences and challenges within this profession is essential. There needs to be a recognition of the agency of adult performers as well as advocacy for fair work practices and improved industry standards.

The pornography, and adult industry in general, faces many ethical challenges. However, it is imperative to move beyond sweeping generalisations and engage in conversations and actions that empower adult performers. Supporting initiatives that promote transparency, consent and fair compensation can contribute to a more ethical industry that respects the rights and well-being of those involved.

Moreover, it is crucial we recognise the impact pornography can have on relationships. Open communication between partners about boundaries, preferences, and the potential impact of pornography can potentially enhance intimacy and strengthen bonds. A nuanced perspective acknowledges that due to variances in morals, experiences and 'pornography literacy' individual responses to pornography can vary and that healthy relationships are built on mutual respect and understanding.

Rather than viewing pornography as an inherently destructive force within relationships, we need to explore the ways it can be navigated within the context of open communication and consent. Couples who engage in thoughtful conversations about their comfort levels and boundaries can find ways to incorporate pornography into their relationships in a manner that enhances rather than detracts from their connection. Of course, pornography, for a variety of valid reasons, is not going to be a feature of all intimate relationships but this stance should not preclude it from being a feature in any intimate relationships. The complexities and diversities of our sexual lives means there will never be a universal definition of what constitutes a satisfying healthy sex life and nor should we strive for or try to enforce one.

The conversation around pornography is far from black and white. Embracing a more nuanced approach, rooted in open dialogue, comprehensive whole of life sexual health education and empathy is crucial. We need to move beyond the divisive narratives and collectively work towards a society where adults are empowered to navigate the complexities of pornography with informed choices and understanding.

Dr Vanessa Thompson PhD (University of Sydney) Masters of Health Sciences (Sexual Health) (University of Sydney) is the clinical and forensic sexologist and founder of Newcastle-based practice NSW Sexology Services.

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