US President Joe Biden on Wednesday said NATO’s 'commitment to Ukraine will not weaken' as he vowed to continue supporting the embattled country. French President Emmanuel Macron earlier echoed Biden’s comments, pointing out that Russia was "politically and militarily fragile", while Ukraine had the lasting support of its allies.
"Russia has shown its first signs of division," Macron said at a press conference after the NATO summit in Vilnius, Lithuania, referring to the recent failed mutiny by the mercenary Wagner Group.
Earlier on, Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky welcomed new security commitments from the G7 powers on Wednesday, but warned that these could not be a substitute for eventual NATO membership.
Speaking after talks with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, Zelensky said the G7 promises should be seen "not instead of NATO, but as security guarantees on our way to integration".
"We can state that the results of this summit are good, but should we receive an invitation, then that would be the optimum," he said at NATO's summit in Vilnius.
The G7 announcement will provide a framework under which individual nations will later agree bilateral deals with Kyiv detailing the weapons they will give.
The West wants to send a message to Russian President Vladimir Putin that he cannot keep the war grinding in the hope that international backing for Ukraine will eventually falter.
"This multilateral declaration will send a significant signal to Russia that time is not on its side," White House advisor for European affairs Amanda Sloat said.
US President Joe Biden has previously suggested a model for Ukraine similar to one under which Washington has committed to giving Israel $3.8 billion in military aid per year over a decade.
Russia launched drone strikes on Kyiv for the second night in a row, the head of the city's military administration said early Wednesday.
All of the Iran-made Shahed explosive drones launched at Kyiv were were "detected and destroyed", Sergiy Popko said on Telegram, adding "there was no information about victims or destruction as of now".
'Absurd'
Western backers have already sent weapons worth tens of billions to Ukraine to help it fight back against Russia's invasion.
Germany on Tuesday said it would provide more tanks, Patriot missile defences and armour vehicles worth another 700 million euros ($772 million).
France said it was sending long-range missiles and a coalition of 11 nations announced they will start training Ukrainian pilots on F-16 jets from next month.
But the pledges, while desperately needed by Ukraine's troops, fall short of Zelensky's aspirations of putting Kyiv under NATO's collective defence umbrella.
NATO leaders vowed after the first day of their summit that "Ukraine's future is in NATO" and shortened the eventual process Kyiv would have to go through to enter the alliance.
"We will be in a position to extend an invitation to Ukraine to join the alliance when allies agree and conditions are met," a statement said.
But that didn't go much beyond a 2008 vow on future membership, and reflects the concerns of dominant power the United States about being dragged into a potentially nuclear conflict with Russia.
Zelensky had earlier fired a broadside saying that failure to issue Ukraine a timeframe for joining was "absurd". "Uncertainty is weakness," he thundered.
Macron said he understood Ukraine’s frustration while underlining the importance of not broadening the conflict.
(FRANCE 24 with AP, AFP and Reuters)
