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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Sport
Robert McCrum

My great-grandfather William McCrum, the man who invented the penalty kick

William McCrum in 1888, three years before he invented the penalty kick.
William McCrum in 1888, three years before he invented the penalty kick. Photograph: Robert McCrum

The penalty kick was first proposed to the Football Association as a drastic sanction against dangerous conduct in 1891. Tabled by an amateur goalkeeper from Armagh, it was rejected as an affront to the nobility of the game. How, in a sport played by gentlemen, could there be any foul play? It was, they said, an insult to assume that “players intend to behave like cads”.

The toffs who ran the FA disdained the penalty kick as “the Irishman’s motion”, and took some persuading to accept Rule 13. But they weren’t wrong. The measure was inspired by the edgy, ruthless, and egalitarian spirit of Northern Ireland.

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