Mozambique is gearing up for a crucial election to choose a successor to President Filipe Nyusi after his two terms in office. With close to 17 million registered voters in the nation of 31 million people, the election will also determine the composition of the 250-member parliament and provincial assemblies.
While the ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) is expected to maintain power, the country faces significant challenges. A yearslong jihadist insurgency in the north has displaced over 1.3 million people, while millions more are grappling with food shortages due to drought.
Candidates and Issues
The main contenders in the election include David Chapo from Frelimo, Venacio Mondlane running as an independent candidate, Lutero Simango from the Democratic Movement of Mozambique, and Ossufo Momade representing Renamo.
The candidates are focusing on addressing critical issues such as the insurgency in Cabo Delgado, unemployment, hunger, and corruption scandals that have plagued the ruling party. The halt of a major gas project by TotalEnergies due to the rebel insurgency is also a key concern.
Election Process
Voting will take place over a single day, with immediate counting of ballots. Partial results will be announced as they come in, with official results declared by the National Election Commission within 15 days. The results will then be validated by the Constitutional Council, with the opportunity for parties to file objections.
Despite challenges and past allegations of fraud, the election is seen as a pivotal moment for Mozambique's future. The outcome will shape the country's response to pressing issues and set the course for the next phase of governance.
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