In Moldova's capital, Chisinau, concerns are rising as Russia's Gazprom plans to halt gas supplies to the country on Jan. 1 over an alleged $709 million debt, a claim disputed by Moldova's government. This move could lead to a severe energy shortage, impacting heating and electricity for many Moldovans.
The cessation of gas supply will affect the Kuciurgan power plant, the country's largest, located in the separatist Transnistria region. This plant generates electricity for a significant part of Moldova, raising fears of heating and electricity shortages.
Transnistria, which declared a state of emergency, is at risk of not receiving gas supplies, potentially triggering a humanitarian crisis. The situation has prompted Moldova's parliament to impose a state of emergency in the energy sector to address the looming crisis.
Experts suggest that Russia may be exploiting the crisis to strain Moldova's resources and escalate tensions between Chisinau and Transnistria. The energy-saving measures implemented by Moldova include reducing lighting in public buildings and operating energy-intensive businesses during off-peak hours.
Moldova's Prime Minister has accused Moscow of using energy as a political weapon and disputed the debt claimed by Gazprom. The country is preparing to ensure uninterrupted electricity supply and provide humanitarian aid to affected regions.
While Moldova aims to minimize disruptions in most areas, Transnistria faces a more severe situation. The country has been working to diversify its energy sources and reduce dependence on Russian gas.
The looming energy crisis has raised concerns among Moldovan residents, who fear the impact on their daily lives and work. As the situation unfolds, Moldova remains focused on addressing the crisis and ensuring the well-being of its people.