Mexico's Economy Sees Modest Growth in 2023, According to Preliminary Figures
According to preliminary figures released by Mexico's National Statistics Institute, the country's economy experienced a meager 0.1% increase in the fourth quarter of 2023. This marginal growth brings the estimated overall growth rate for the year to 3.1%.
The report indicates that while the services sector managed to advance by 0.1% during the last quarter of the year, agricultural output experienced a decline of the same magnitude. Manufacturing, on the other hand, remained unchanged. These figures highlight the challenges faced by different sectors of Mexico's economy.
In terms of inflation, there was a decline to 4.66% by the end of 2023. This drop may provide some relief to consumers by reducing the overall cost of goods and services. However, despite the decrease in inflation, domestic interest rates remained high at 11.5%. The Treasury Department acknowledged that these elevated rates, both within Mexico and globally, increased the cost of servicing the country's debt.
Despite these economic challenges, there were a few positive indicators on Tuesday. The Mexican peso remained strong, with an exchange rate of approximately 17.20 pesos to 1 US dollar. This stability in the currency exchange rate could be seen as a positive sign for investors and demonstrates confidence in Mexico's economy. Additionally, the main index of the Mexican stock exchange was trading slightly higher, indicating some levels of optimism in the market.
These preliminary figures provide an initial glimpse into the state of Mexico's economy in 2023. While the growth rate for the year might not be significant, it suggests some level of stability. However, challenges such as high domestic interest rates and the fluctuating cost of servicing debt continue to pose obstacles to long-term sustainable growth. As more comprehensive data becomes available, a clearer picture of Mexico's economic trajectory in 2023 will emerge.