Mexico's Catholic leaders have raised doubts about the judicial reform proposed by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, questioning its ability to bring justice to victims of the country's rampant crime wave. Archbishop Gustavo Rodríguez stated that the reform does not ensure a comprehensive overhaul of the judicial system or guarantee improved justice administration.
López Obrador's push for the reform, citing corruption among current judges, aims to subject the entire judiciary, comprising around 7,000 judges, to elections. However, this proposal has sparked protests, criticism from analysts, judges, and international observers who fear it could compromise judicial independence and the system of checks and balances.
The US Ambassador to Mexico cautioned against electing judges, calling it a risk to democracy and the commercial relationship between the two countries. The proposal has also caused investor nervousness, leading to a decline in the Mexican peso.
The lower house of Mexico's Congress has approved the legislation, which is now pending in the Senate. Bishop Ramón Castro urged senators to consider the nation's welfare above partisanship and emphasized the need for a comprehensive reform that includes prosecutors' offices, local courts, and respect for the judicial career.
Catholic leaders have previously criticized López Obrador's policies, particularly in response to the murder of two Jesuit priests in 2022. The church has been actively involved in seeking solutions for justice and security issues in the country.
As Mexico prepares for a new leader, faith leaders are advocating for a holistic reconstruction of justice at all levels. They have supported victims of violence, including those affected by criminal violence and disappearances. Bishop Javier Acero recently joined mothers of disappeared children in demanding justice and a safe return for the missing individuals.
The Catholic Church's engagement in social issues and its calls for justice reflect a broader concern for the well-being of Mexico's society, especially for victims of criminal violence. The church's stance underscores the importance of a balanced and effective judicial system in addressing the country's security challenges.
