Mexico City, one of the world's largest cities with a population of nearly 22 million, is on the brink of a severe water crisis. The city, built over a lake bed centuries ago, is currently experiencing water shortages due to a combination of factors including climate change, decaying infrastructure, and a prolonged drought.
The city relies on two main water sources - a system of reservoirs known as Kutzamala and underground aquifers. However, both sources are under immense pressure. The reservoirs are at historic low levels, well below 40% capacity, while the aquifers are being overextracted.
The current water situation has been exacerbated by a drier-than-normal rainy season, leading to concerns that the city could run out of water as soon as this summer, a scenario referred to as 'day zero' by some experts.
Despite assurances from government officials that the water supply is guaranteed, frustrated residents have taken to the streets in protest. Many neighborhoods now rely on water delivered by trucks, with some residents having to pay out of pocket for this essential resource.
A study by Universidad Autónoma de México revealed that 40% of the water supply is lost due to leaks, with some pipes in the city being over a century old. The lack of investment in infrastructure improvements has further compounded the water crisis.
While the government is working on water distribution efforts and urging citizens to conserve water, the situation remains dire. The National Water Management Agency declined to provide further information on water supply levels and infrastructure conditions.
As Mexico City grapples with this water crisis, residents are left to patiently wait for water deliveries or make do with limited resources, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable solutions to ensure access to clean water for all.