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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Sarah Johnson

Meet Nigeria’s human flycatchers luring bloodsucking insects in the name of science

Bosede Oluwaokere with three of her five children at their home in Budo Iya, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Bosede Oluwaokere, a community volunteer who works as a human landing catcher, with three of her five children at their home in Budo Iya, Ilorin, Nigeria. Photograph: Taiwo Aina/Sightsavers

Every Monday and Tuesday morning, Bosede Oluwaokere, 48, wakes up at home in Ilorin city in west Nigeria, gets dressed and walks to a nearby stream. She sits beneath a tree and pulls her skirt up around her thighs. For the next six hours she stays in the same spot waiting for a specific type of fly to land on her, so she can catch it using a small plastic tube.

Oluwaokere is a human flycatcher – or human landing catch, as the World Health Organization (WHO) terms it – which is considered the “gold standard” for collecting black flies. Black flies, which breed near rivers, are blood-sucking insects that spread the debilitating neglected tropical disease onchocerciasis, also known as river blindness.

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