The legal dispute involving 125 former rugby league players who have been diagnosed with brain injuries they claim resulted from playing the game is heading for the courts. Proceedings are to be served against the Rugby Football League, the British Amateur Rugby League Association and International Rugby League.
Rylands Garth will this week formally launch the action on behalf of the group who have been diagnosed with conditions including early onset dementia and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), mirroring the legal dispute embroiling rugby union. Richard Boardman of Rylands says the action is a matter of “life and death”.
They argue the sport did not take proper action to protect rugby league players from injuries caused by repetitive concussive and sub-concussive blows during games throughout their careers and are now seeking damages as a result.
Rylands also represents more than 300 players in rugby union in a case that has began its journey with an initial hearing in June.
Now, the three league bodies cited in the legal action will also be heading for the courts after proceedings were formally served. That group includes the former Great Britain half-back Bobbie Goulding and the former Super League forward Nick Fozzard.
A pre-action phase began in September 2021 to encourage the disputing parties to reach an early settlement and stop the matter escalating into court action. However, that has not happened and Rylands will formally serve proceedings in the coming days, meaning the courts will take control of the process.
The legal process could cost the sport a significant sum and take months to be resolved. The action now includes the governing body for the international game, after Rylands added the IRL to the claim as a third defendant alongside the RFL and amateur body, Barla.
Rylands is representing league players as young as their 20s in the dispute. “If they all had wonky fingers and stiff backs and we were suing over that you’d tell them where to go,” Boardman said. “But this is far more serious than that, this is life and death. This is a real issue for players of all ages and we want to do what we can to help.
“Some of these lads are in a really bad state and to their critics saying they’re just unlucky, I’d say wear another man’s shoes for a day and experience what they’re going through. No one signed up for permanent, progressive brain damage.”
In a further statement, Rylands said it believes neither rugby code is safe in its existing format, which potentially expose current and future players to neurological impairment.
Rugby league is trialling a new system in academy fixtures where the legal tackle height is lowered to below the armpit in an attempt to reduce contact with the head. The early findings have suggested that head collisions have been reduced, but it has been met with frustration with penalty counts running at more than 50 and a feeling that the game would not adapt positively to such a drastic change.
The full results of that trial are expected to be published in the coming weeks.
The RFL, which oversees Barla, said: “The RFL takes player safety and welfare extremely seriously and it has been desperately sad to hear of any players’ difficulties. Rugby league is a contact sport and, while there is an element of risk to playing any sport, player welfare is always of paramount importance.
“As a result of scientific knowledge, the sport of rugby league continues to improve and develop its approach to concussion, head injury assessment, education, management and prevention across the whole game. We will continue to use medical evidence and research to reinforce and enhance our approach.”