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Space
Space
Science
Sharmila Kuthunur

Massive star explosions may have triggered two mass extinctions in Earth's past: 'It would be terrifying.'

An image of Cassiopeia A (Cas A), the remnant of a massive star that exploded about 300 years ago.

The explosive supernova deaths of nearby massive stars may have played a significant role in triggering at least two mass extinction events in Earth's history, according to new research.

As some of the most energetic phenomena in the universe, supernovae occurring within 60 light-years of Earth could have stripped our planet's atmosphere of its protective ozone layer, exposing life to damaging ultraviolet radiation from the sun, a team of astronomers has discovered.

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