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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Lifestyle
Laura Cumming

Making Modernism review – four female trailblazers up close and personal

Marianne Werefkin, Twins, 1909.
‘Two nannies with arsenical green faces, paying no heed to their infant charges’: Marianne Werefkin’s Twins, 1909. Fondazione Marianne Werefkin, Museo Comunale d’Arte Moderna, Ascona Photograph: Fondazione Marianne Werefkin, Museo Comunale d'Arte Moderna, Ascona

Head in hand, Käthe Kollwitz leans towards you out of the darkness. Her face is so superbly drawn you sense the nerve and bone beneath the life-worn surface. There are the deep-set eyes and snub nose familiar from more than 100 self-portraits, but this one presses so close to the viewer it is as if Kollwitz has passed directly through the picture plane and is breathing the very same air – an image the size of life, and fully as profound.

Kollwitz (1867-1945) is the most famous of the four artists brought together in Making Modernism at the Royal Academy. Yet even she – for all her graphic genius, working entirely in drawing and democratic print, cheaper to buy, easier to transport than any painting – is somewhat stinted in the world’s museums.

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