Lunar prospectors are racing to claim the Moon's most valuable resource, Helium‑3, a rare isotope with the potential to revolutionise energy production on Earth. With private companies investing millions into lunar missions, the race is heating up, promising not only scientific breakthroughs but also a commercial gold rush beyond our planet. Experts say the next decade could see the Moon shift from a distant curiosity to a hub of high-tech mining activity. Space law experts say current treaties lack clear rules for commercial extraction on the Moon, heightening the risk of disputes as mining efforts advance
