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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Justin McCurry in Tokyo

Living hell of North Korea’s ‘paradise on Earth’ scheme back in spotlight in Japan

Eiko Kawasaki and Kenji Fukuda give a press conference
Eiko Kawasaki, centre, and lawyer Kenji Fukuda, left. The court has ordered North Korea to pay each plaintiff 20m yen in compensation. Photograph: JIJI Press/AFP/Getty Images

It has been more than six decades since Eiko Kawasaki left Japan to begin a new life in North Korea. Then 17, she was among tens of thousands of people with Korean heritage who had been lured to the communist state by the promise of a “paradise on Earth”.

Instead, they encountered something closer to a living hell. They were denied basic human rights and forced to endure extreme hardship. Official promises of free education and healthcare plus guaranteed jobs and housing had been a cruel mirage. And to their horror, they were prevented from travelling to Japan to visit the families they had left behind.

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