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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Justin McCurry in Tokyo and Raphael Rashid in Seoul

K-pop and autocrats: jolt to democracy lays bare South Korea’s two sides

Crowd of people at protest.
President Yoon Suk Yeol’s attempt to declare martial law has been met by stiff public and political opposition. Photograph: Ezra Acayan/Getty Images

In the global battle for soft-power supremacy, a clear winner has emerged in recent years: South Korea. Spearheaded by the boyband phenomenon BTS, the Korean Wave has turned a country that few knew much about into a cultural behemoth.

But just days ago, as anticipation grew over the start later this month of the second season of Squid Game – the first season of which is Netflix’s most-watched show – real-life dystopia intervened when the South Korean president, Yoon Suk Yeol, announced he was imposing martial law to root out “anti-state forces” and overcome political opponents who were obstructing his policy agenda.

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