Jordan Bardella, a 28-year-old right-wing politician, has been making waves in French politics since becoming president of the National Rally party in 2022. The party, formerly known as the National Front, has shifted towards a more populist stance under the leadership of Marine Le Pen, daughter of the party's controversial founder, Jean-Marie Le Pen.
Bardella, born to Italian immigrant parents, rose to prominence despite not completing his college education. His upbringing in a working-class neighborhood in the Paris suburbs has resonated with many voters. The recent surge in support for the National Rally in the European Union elections has positioned Bardella as a potential candidate for the French prime minister role.
The changing political landscape in France, marked by a shift towards right-wing populism, has put pressure on President Emmanuel Macron, prompting him to call for a snap parliamentary election. The rise of the National Rally reflects a growing dissatisfaction with left-wing policies and concerns over issues such as youth unemployment.
While Bardella and the National Rally have garnered support for their focus on domestic issues and rejection of antisemitic rhetoric, they face challenges in securing a parliamentary majority and implementing new policy programs. Potential clashes with President Macron, who leans towards the left, could complicate governance and lead to fiscal constraints.
France's financial stability is also a point of concern, with high debt levels and deficits exceeding EU limits. The possibility of France leaving the EU, though considered a tail risk, has gained attention amid uncertainties surrounding the country's economic future.