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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Sport
James Tapper

Italy’s referees punish more dark-skinned footballers than light

The crowd in Rome for Lazio against Danish club FC Midtjylland.
The crowd in Rome for Lazio against Danish club FC Midtjylland. Photograph: Alberto Lingria/Reuters

Referees in Italy’s top football league give more yellow and red cards to Black and darker-skinned players than to their light-skinned teammates, research shows.

Officials in Serie A awarded an average of 20% more fouls per season against darker-skinned players from 2009 to 2019, with 11% more yellow cards and 16% more red cards.

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