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Israel's actions in Gaza risk wider conflict in the region

Israel's refusal to scale down intensity in Gaza threatens wider conflict.

Title: Escalation Fears as Israel's Operation in Gaza Continues

As tensions persist in Gaza, concerns are mounting over the potential consequences of Israel's refusal to scale down its operations, potentially leading to a wider conflict in the region. The longer the situation persists, the greater the threat of escalating tensions, which could result in a disastrous scenario that the Biden administration has been striving to prevent.

Pressure from the United States on Israel to decrease the intensity of its actions in Gaza stems from the concern that these operations are providing an incentive for pro-Iran groups across the region to increase pressure on both Israel and the United States. Such actions aim to sow divisions between the United States and its allies, undermining the support for Israel. Recent incidents, such as the barrage of shipping on the Red Sea, are seen as attempts to increase the economic and political costs for the United States and the West in supporting Israel.

Initially, when Israel launched its offensive into Gaza on October 7th, there was a degree of concern about a wider escalation, particularly due to the potential involvement of Hezbollah. However, the conflict has remained relatively steady until recently. The fear of escalation has heightened now due to the lower intensity of warfare. Iran has spent years cultivating proxy groups in countries like Syria, Iraq, Lebanon, and Yemen, enabling them to push forward their foreign policy goals and increase pressure on the United States and Israel. The current conflict can expand without entailing significant costs for Iran.

In navigating the situation, the Biden administration faces a delicate balance between deterrence and avoiding acts that could escalate tensions further. The administration carried out a raid on Christmas Day in Iraq, targeting Hezbollah proxy forces, highlighting the challenge of determining where to draw the line.

The precarious situation is particularly concerning for U.S. troops stationed in Iraq and Syria. Positioned in a volatile neighborhood, these troops are within easy reach of groups that may harbor hostility toward them. While their presence is primarily focused on anti-terrorism operations and maintaining stability, their vulnerability to Iranian proxies and other state actors poses significant risks.

For President Biden, handling this broader situation carries political risks as well. The crisis was an unexpected development in his re-election year, and any military action involving U.S. troops resulting in casualties could perpetuate the notion that the United States is once again being entangled in the Middle East. This, combined with any perceived loss of control or credibility, could provide fodder for Republican narratives that criticize President Biden's strength and question the respect the United States commands in the world.

As the situation in Gaza continues to unfold, heightened vigilance and careful diplomatic maneuvering will be crucial in preventing a wider conflict and maintaining stability in the region. The international community watches with apprehension as the consequences of further escalation remain uncertain.

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