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Marie Claire
Marie Claire
Lifestyle
Sophia Vilensky

So, Is Gel Polish Actually Bad for My Nails?

A model wearing an iridescent top holds a fresh manicure up to her face.

As someone who has been getting gel manicures every two weeks for the past 10 years, it's been an interesting month. In case you missed it: the European Union issued a ban on trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide (TPO) in gel nail polish due to concerns about reproductive toxicity, genetic mutations, and potential carcinogenic effects when ingested in high concentrations. All gel polishes containing the ingredient have been pulled from shelves—and as a result, concerns about gel polish's safety in the US has become a hot topic. Should I stick to press-ons or regular nail polish? Is Dazzle Dry the best alternative? Or, can I proceed full steam ahead with my gel manicures until the FDA tells me otherwise?

The truth—well, it depends who you ask. “The EU has banned gel nail polishes that contain TPO (trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide) after it was reclassified based on animal data suggesting potential risks,” explains Ashley Magovern, MD, board-certified dermatologist and Dermstore Medical Advisory Board member. “This is more of a precautionary regulatory step than a sign of any immediate danger. In fact, most experts believe the actual risk from gel manicures is very low, since TPO is largely ‘used up’ during the curing process.” She notes that, “It’s a positive that regulators are taking a closer look at these ingredients. If safer alternatives exist, it’s beneficial for the industry to be challenged to reformulate, ultimately providing consumers with more peace of mind and healthier options."

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