Irving, Texas-based Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) manufactures and sells construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines, and diesel-electric locomotives in the United States and internationally. The company has a market capitalization of $367.9 billion and is one of the world’s largest manufacturers of the said equipment.
Companies with a market cap of $200 billion or more are typically referred to as “mega-cap stocks.” CAT fits perfectly into that category, with its market cap exceeding this threshold and reflecting its substantial size and influence in the farm and heavy construction machinery industry.