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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
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Nathalie Tocci

Iran is a turning point for Europe’s liberation – from Donald Trump

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Donald Trump at World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, 21 January 2026
Nato’s secretary general, Mark Rutte, with Donald Trump in January 2026. Rutte has been mocked for referring to Trump as ‘daddy’ Photograph: Evan Vucci/AP

Europeans are on what might be called “a journey” when it comes to the US-Israel war against Iran, now apparently in a ceasefire after Donald Trump’s 11th-hour U-turn, calling off, for the time being, his threat to annihilate Iranian civilisation. The crisis in the Middle East marks the latest painful step, after the shock of the US’s betrayal of Ukraine and Trump’s threat to seize Greenland, in Europe’s emancipation from Washington. The journey is not linear, and it is dreaded by most European leaders. But the direction of travel is undeniable.

Initially, most European politicians in power all but endorsed the illegal US and Israeli attack against Iran. If the sycophantic Nato secretary general, Mark Rutte, stood at one end of the spectrum of European opinion and Pedro Sánchez at the other, most European governments were tacitly closer to Rutte’s embrace of Trump than to the Spanish prime minister’s principled opposition.

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