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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Olivia Lee

Internal displacements caused by violence or conflict at record high in 2025

Women and children sit among yellow water containers in an arid refugee settlement
Displaced people from Sudan at a refugee settlement in Adre, Chad. Sudan accounted for the largest number of internally displaced people for the third consecutive year. Photograph: Dan Kitwood/Getty Images

The number of internal displacements triggered by conflict or violence around the world reached a record high in 2025, surpassing the number of disaster-driven internal displacements for the first time.

A report published by the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) shows that by the end of 2025 there were 32.3m conflict-driven internal displacements. That is 60% higher than those recorded the previous year, and – for the first time since data collection began in 2008 – above displacements driven by natural disasters, which reached 29.9m in 2025.

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