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The Times of India
The Times of India
Lifestyle
etimes.in

Insulin awareness day: What is insulin therapy?

Insulin is a hormone that enables the human body to use glucose (sugar) for energy. People who have Type-1 diabetes do not produce enough insulin and need to take insulin every day. At the same time, those who have Type-2 diabetes may also require insulin therapy when their blood sugar level is not controlled through their lifestyle. Insulin therapy is a diabetes treatment that involves injecting insulin into the body to lower blood sugar levels. The insulin injection process is typically done using a needle, syringe, insulin pen, or insulin pump and is relatively simple and painless. The device is inserted into the fatty tissue under the skin, and the insulin is administered.

Insulin therapy can help prevent or delay further complications, including nerve damage, kidney damage, eye problems, and heart disease. However, insulin therapy also has some risks and challenges, such as hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), weight gain, injection site reactions, and medication errors. Therefore, insulin therapy requires careful monitoring and comprehensive education for the patient. While healthcare professionals guide patients, numerous support programs like Humrahi offer various services, including personalized diet counseling, bespoke counseling sessions, free blood sugar tests, and complementary medications. Available in twelve languages, Humrahi aims to create awareness, drive adherence and monitor progress. The partner-in-care approach, along with the guidance and support of the healthcare team, empowers the patient to take control of their treatment.

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