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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
Business
Gaya Gupta

Inflation cools to 3.5% in June in relief brought by brief US-Iran peace deal

A Shell gas station price sign displays fuel prices illuminated at dusk, with a car at a pump in the background
A gas station in Pasadena, California, on 7 July 2026. Photograph: Mario Tama/Getty Images

Inflation cooled to an annual rate of 3.5% in June as the brief US-Iran ceasefire, which has since ended, brought energy prices down, according to new data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The consumer price index (CPI), which measures a basket of goods and services, has been elevated since the start of the war, largely because of higher energy prices. After mostly staying under 3% since mid-2024, CPI reached a three-year high of 4.2% in May – up from 2.4% in February. Month-over-month, CPI fell 0.8% in June, the largest one-month decrease since April 2020.

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