Indonesia to buy 42 fighter jets from China in its first non-Western aircraft deal

Indonesian Foreign Minister Sugiono, bottom left, Indonesian Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin, center left, Chinese Defense Minister Dong Jun, center right, and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, bottom right, arrive for a press briefing after the first meeting of China-Indonesia joint foreign and defense ministerial dialogue at the Diaoyutai State Guest House in Beijing Monday, April 21, 2025 - (ASSOCIATED PRESS)

Indonesia is set to acquire at least 42 Chinese-made Chengdu J-10C fighter jets, marking a significant shift in the nation's defence strategy as its first non-Western aircraft purchase.

Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin confirmed the impending deal in Jakarta on Wednesday, stating it forms part of a broader military modernisation programme. Analysts, however, warn the agreement could heighten regional sensitivities and carry significant geopolitical implications.