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Latin Times
Latin Times
Politics
Miguel Paiva

Hundreds of Migrants, 1,500 Miles to Go: 'Fe y Esperanza' Caravan Faces Longer Odds Than Its Predecessors

White House Border Czar Tom Homan speaks with media outside the West Wing of the White House in Washington, DC, June 30, 2026. (Credit: Photo by SAUL LOEB / AFP via Getty Images)

UPDATE — Oct. 3, 2026 | Original reporting: Sept. 29, 2026


The Briefing:

  • Border czar Tom Homan stated on Fox News that third-country removal is a live enforcement option for migrants whose home governments stall on accepting returnees — a threat with direct implications for Cubans and Venezuelans in the group.
  • The White House said on October 1 that the caravan will not be admitted into the country and that anyone who crosses illegally will face arrest, prosecution where warranted, and rapid deportation.
  • DHS is actively coordinating with Mexican counterparts to break up the group before it clears Chiapas, mirroring how the Trump administration has handled every comparable caravan since 2025.
  • Independent border reporter Anthony Aguero has accused two NGOs — Proyecto Faro and the Adventist Development and Relief Agency — of bankrolling the trek; migrants traveling with the caravan deny receiving any payment.

More than 600 migrants traveling under the banner of the Fe y Esperanza — Faith and Hope — caravan continued their northward trek through Mexico's Chiapas state this week, as the Trump administration sharpened its deterrence posture past standard deportation warnings. Border czar Tom Homan told Fox News's Laura Ingraham that anyone in the group reaching the U.S. frontier could face removal to a third country if their government of origin refuses or delays accepting them back — a policy dimension the administration had not spotlighted this explicitly before.

That threat carries particular weight for Cubans and Venezuelans documented among those who joined the original Honduran contingent in Tapachula. Both groups have historically become stuck in deportation limbo precisely because their governments have resisted cooperation with U.S. immigration enforcement, a loophole that third-country removal authority is designed to close.

Washington Escalates Its Warning

The Department of Homeland Security had already posted a pointed social media response to the caravan in late September, reminding migrants that the border has remained closed for sixteen consecutive months under the Trump administration and declaring the era of catch-and-release finished. Homan's third-country framing adds operational weight to that message.

Homan presented the third-country option as a standing tool under existing enforcement authority — not a measure invented for this group, but a live option whenever a receiving government drags its feet. The White House backed him up on October 1, issuing a statement warning that migrants who pay smuggling networks for illegal entry should expect arrest, possible prosecution, and prompt deportation. The administration offered no indication it planned to treat this caravan differently from prior ones.

The NGO Funding Controversy

A separate dispute broke open this week around the question of who, if anyone, is financing the caravan's logistics. Anthony Aguero, an independent border journalist who has reported on migration from the ground, reported that Proyecto Faro and the Adventist Development and Relief Agency, or ADRA, are covering the costs of the march. Proyecto Faro is an immigrant-led nonprofit based in Rockland County, New York, backed by a mix of philanthropic foundations and government grants. ADRA, the humanitarian arm of the Seventh-day Adventist Church, has a long history of receiving U.S. government support — the cumulative USAID total has been reported at roughly $385 million across more than a hundred federal awards over the organization's history, while ADRA's own most recent annual filing shows a minimum of $36 million disbursed through the end of 2025. The organization's connection to U.S. government structures deepened further when the State Department designated it a partner in its new Faith and Community Initiative in August 2026.

The accusation carries political weight, but it runs directly into a problem of evidence: multiple migrants on camera have denied receiving any payment or outside coordination. ADRA itself has publicly described the characterization of its work as resembling smuggling as "patently false," and no independent financial audit has corroborated Aguero's reporting as of publication.

The Midterm Dimension

Several conservative outlets this week framed the march as deliberately timed around the November midterm elections, suggesting that participants expect a Democratic takeover of Congress to soften enforcement. Reporting published October 2 by YourNews, based on ground-level interviews, found the actual range of motivations to be more prosaic — economic hardship, family separation, stalled asylum paperwork, and chronic insecurity at home — rather than any coordinated political wager. The same outlet noted that the caravan immediately preceding this one also departed from Tapachula but dissolved near the town of Arriaga after Mexico's National Migration Institute offered bus transport to Tuxtla Gutiérrez — a dispersal pattern the INM has applied to every significant migrant group that has entered Chiapas since Trump's second term began.

Still Moving, Still Far From the U.S. Line

As of the most recent dispatches, the Fe y Esperanza group remains on the Pacific coastal highway through Chiapas. The nearest feasible U.S. crossing — most likely a Tamaulipas port of entry or the Brownsville, Texas corridor — sits more than 1,500 kilometers north by road. At a pace of roughly 40 kilometers per day under favorable conditions, the distance alone represents about six weeks on foot, before factoring in weather, Mexican federal intervention, or the fatigue that has thinned out every comparable procession in recent history.

What the Border Numbers Actually Show

For perspective on scale: official CBP figures show Border Patrol recorded 8,870 Southwest border apprehensions in August, a step down from 9,296 in July — monthly totals that sit at roughly one-twentieth of the Biden-era peak. At that daily volume, the 600-plus people in this caravan represent approximately two days of standard enforcement activity, not a surge. The administration's escalating language is therefore calibrated for deterrence well beyond what this particular group of migrants represents numerically.

What to Watch Next

The pivotal variable is Mexico's National Migration Institute. DHS's stated coordination with Mexican counterparts suggests Washington is pressing for a managed dispersal similar to what dissolved the Arriaga caravan. The INM has consistently offered bus transport rather than forced confrontation, and that pattern has successfully fragmented every significant caravan that moved through Chiapas under the current administration. If the same playbook applies here, the Fe y Esperanza march is likely to fracture before it clears the state line.

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