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Homes & Gardens
Homes & Gardens
Thomas Rutter

How to grow lily of the valley – for a vigorous part-shade perennial

Lily of the valley in bloom with white flowers.

Lily of the valley, Convallaria majalis, is famed for its delicate bell-like flowers that produce a sweet scent so readily associated with springtime. Considered one of the best shade plants and best fragrant flowers, lily of the valley is a classic choice if you are seeking a spring-flowering perennial that will illuminate shady corners with white, perfumed blooms.

As rhizomatous perennials, lily of the valley plants return year after year, and their seasonal interest is not limited to spring. The white flowers and ovate green leaves are followed by red berries in the fall, extending interest in the garden borders up until the winter. Be warned, however, this vigorous perennial can take over, and is considered invasive in some regions and states. It is best to consult your local municipality for advice before planting.

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