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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Sheikh Saaliq and Shonal Ganguly

How India’s Gen Z movement of 'Cockroaches' dented Modi's political image

India Gen Z Modi - (Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

For weeks, India's young protesters waved signs mocking Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his government and rallied under an unlikely name: the Cockroach Janta Party. They secured a concession few have extracted from Modi during his more than 12 years in power: a cabinet minister's resignation.

Modi has been one of India’s most dominant prime ministers in decades, winning elections while cultivating an image of decisive leadership. His government has rarely been seen to yield to public pressure.

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