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Space
Space
Science
Paul Sutter

How astronomers are unveiling the 'skeleton' of the universe

A simulation of a vast area of the cosmos made using a supercomputer and based upon the standard model of cosmology.

The universe is a vast, unseen loom, weaving galaxies into an intricate cosmic web through invisible threads of matter. This cosmic web is the fundamental scaffolding of everything we see, dictating where galaxies form and how they evolve. Much of this architecture remains a mystery, its delicate pathways hidden, and uncovering these cosmic threads requires new eyes and persistent effort.

But a new observation has helped us trace one in the Ursa Major Supergroup. In a preprint paper published on the open source repository arXiv, a team of scientists pinpointed a group of galaxies that stretch out in a line spanning nearly four light-years, a discovery that unveils a delicate, thin filament – a hidden pathway, dominated by dark matter, where galaxies are born and evolve in synchronized dances.

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