Homeland Security has raised concerns about the potential impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the spread of misinformation and disinformation. The agency warns that AI technology could be used to enhance and exacerbate the already chaotic information environment in the U.S.
One of the key advancements in AI technology is the development of easy-to-use tools like chat to GPT, which can quickly generate realistic text based on minimal input. This technology has the capability to replicate audio, video, or images with alarming accuracy.
In 2020, U.S. intelligence discovered evidence that Iran and China had experimented with deep fake technology to potentially influence American voters. While these attempts were not carried out, the technology has since become more advanced and accessible.
The primary concern among U.S. officials is the amplification of disinformation through AI-generated content. This could lead to confusion among voters regarding polling locations and times, as well as the targeting of election workers with false information.
As the 2024 election approaches, the use of AI in spreading disinformation poses a new and significant threat that was not as prevalent during the 2020 election cycle. The potential for AI to manipulate and distort information online has raised alarms within the cybersecurity community and government agencies.