Hezbollah, the Lebanese militant group, has emerged as a formidable adversary to Israel, sparking fears of a potential full-blown war. Established in 1982 during Lebanon's civil war, Hezbollah's primary goal was to end Israel's occupation of southern Lebanon, which it achieved in 2000 after a prolonged conflict. However, the group continues to advocate for Israel's destruction.
Hezbollah, a Shiite Muslim organization, is backed by Iran and is part of the Axis of Resistance, a coalition of Iranian-supported factions. In addition to its military wing, Hezbollah operates as a political party in Lebanon, holding seats in parliament and exerting significant influence in the country. The group also provides social services, such as running schools and health clinics, particularly in areas where it enjoys strong support.
