As tensions rise in the Middle East with Israel facing the threat of a potential war against Hezbollah, a closer examination of the differences and similarities between Hezbollah and Hamas is underway.
Both Hezbollah and Hamas are funded by the Islamic Republic of Iran and have been engaged in conflicts with Israel, as well as carrying out terrorist attacks against American targets.
Hezbollah, based in Lebanon, is described as the most powerful Iranian proxy, boasting significant military capabilities and a substantial arsenal of rockets and missiles. In comparison, Hamas, located in the Gaza Strip, has a smaller arsenal and fewer fighters.
Iran provides substantial financial support to both organizations, with Hezbollah receiving over $700 million annually. Hezbollah's military strength is estimated to be far superior to that of Hamas, with a larger number of fighters and a vast arsenal of weapons.
While both groups share the goal of destroying Israel, they differ in their ideological roots. Hamas is linked to the Muslim Brotherhood and aims to establish an Islamic state in Palestine, while Hezbollah aligns with the Iranian regime's goal of creating a Shia Islamist republic in Lebanon.
Despite their ideological differences, Hamas and Hezbollah have found common ground in their anti-Israel stance and opposition to Arab regimes aligned with peace efforts. Both groups are considered enemies of the United States.
The international community has taken varying approaches to dealing with Hamas and Hezbollah, with the U.S. designating both as foreign terrorist organizations. The EU has sanctioned Hezbollah's military wing, while France has resisted labeling Hezbollah as a full terrorist entity.
As the situation in the region remains tense, experts emphasize the need for diplomatic solutions to prevent further escalation and protect civilian lives. However, the possibility of military action looms if diplomatic efforts fail to yield results.
