Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth has announced a significant policy shift, allowing military personnel to carry personal firearms on US military installations.
The move, revealed in a video posted to X Thursday, cites the Second Amendment and a series of recent shootings at bases across the country as its justification.
Mr Hegseth confirmed he is signing a memo that will instruct base commanders to approve requests for troops to carry privately owned weapons, operating "with the presumption that it is necessary for personal protection." Any decision to deny a service member's request must be thoroughly explained in writing, he added.
“Effectively, our bases across the country were gun-free zones,” Hegseth said. "Unless you're training or unless you are a military policeman, you couldn't carry, you couldn't bring your own firearm for your own personal protection onto post."
Questions about why service members lacked access to weapons have often emerged following shootings on the nation's military bases.
Such shootings have ranged from isolated events between service members to mass casualty events, such as the shootings by an Army psychiatrist at Texas’ Ford Hood in 2009 that left 13 people dead.
Hegseth cited some of the events in his video, including a shooting that injured five soldiers at Fort Stewart in Georgia last year. Officials said the shooter, an Army sergeant who worked at the base, used his personal handgun before he was tackled by fellow soldiers and arrested.
“In these instances, minutes are a lifetime,” Hegseth said. “And our service members have the courage and training to make those precious, short minutes count.”
Defense Department policy has prohibited military personnel from carrying personal weapons on base without permission from a senior commander, with strict protocol for how the firearms must be stored.
Typically, military personnel must officially check their guns out of secure storage to go to on-base hunting areas or shooting ranges, then check all firearms back in promptly after their sanctioned use. Military police are often the only armed personnel on base, outside of shooting ranges, hunting areas or in training, where soldiers can wield their service weapons without ammunition.
