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International Business Times
International Business Times
Business
Callum Turner

Guided by Science and Values: Michael Kothakota's Personalized Approach to Financial Planning

Michael Kothakota, PhD. (Credit: WolfBridge Wealth)

As a financial planner who has led his own independent firm since 2008, Michael Kothakota, PhD, CFP® of WolfBridge Wealth has built a career around evidence-based practice and an unusually human understanding of money. His approach doesn't lie within the transactional nature of finance, but rather remains grounded in research and a respect for the client's experiences.

Kothakota's professional foundation was shaped long before he entered financial planning. His early adult career began in the military, where he served until 2005. "That experience instilled a lasting sense of what it means to be structured and accountable within me, as well as have an awareness of uncertainty and risk," he recalls.

After returning home, he transitioned into financial planning with a role at a corporate firm. There, he learned the mechanics of wealth management but had a greater realization of what he felt was missing. "Most of the time when at the firm, I felt that the rules were designed to be as restrictive as possible," he explains. "It limited my creativity and thought."

Seeking a difference, he launched his own independent practice by 2008. According to Kothakota, that significant step was driven by a desire to deliver an optimal level of service and to design planning around clients rather than institutional constraints.

Kothakota's decision, he explains, ended up coinciding with his commitment to academic growth. "In 2013, while running my firm, I returned to school to pursue a master's degree in predictive analytics," he says, explaining how he was able to apply its concepts directly to his practice, influencing decision-making.

That path continued through a PhD in financial planning, completed in 2019. His research, published across forums, focused on risk, financial decision-making during divorce, and the visualization of financial information to improve understanding while reducing anxiety.

Alongside his private practice, he became the Head of Research at the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, and today teaches wealth management at Columbia University.

Despite those credentials, Kothakota's planning process begins far from spreadsheets. He emphasizes that initial meetings at his firm are intentionally low-pressure, often avoiding financial details altogether. The focus is on understanding values, priorities, and context before discussing numbers. "The client is the expert in their life," he says. "My job is to advise them on the best way to manage that according to what they want."

He notes that financial data enters the conversation only after that foundation is established, followed by an iterative exploration of options. As new information emerges after client interactions, he shifts priorities accordingly, underscoring his commitment to adaptation rather than adherence to a structured plan.

Once a plan is in place, Kothakota meets with clients five times a year, each session addressing a specific planning domain, with a final meeting devoted to stress-testing for uncertainty. He highlights that market crashes, health events, and broader disruptions are simulated and discussed openly to build familiarity and resilience among clients. "The goal is to reinforce the idea that financial planning is a process of continuous adjustment, so clients are always prepared for dynamic situations," he explains.

Science, alongside empathy, sits at the core of his financial practice. He conducts behavioral research to assess how risk tolerance can be assessed. "Attitudes toward money are shaped by personal history as much as by balance sheets," he explains. Similarly, his investment strategies, he notes, lean on evidence supporting passive investing over active management.

Even communication methods, he notes, reflect research, from managing anxiety through language choices to structuring meetings in ways that foster comfort and trust. According to Kothakota, these methods are guided by a set of clearly articulated principles. Client-centered decision-making anchors every recommendation, with transparency treated as non-negotiable. Errors, when they occur, are acknowledged directly.

"Radical competence demands continuous learning and an ethical obligation to stay informed for the sake of those they advise," he says. That belief extends to his current research interests, where he is shifting toward single-case research designed to evaluate what works for individual clients rather than relying solely on broad generalizations.

Growth for Kothakota does not mean scale. For the future, his vision favors fewer clients, deeper engagement, and meaningful involvement in improving lives rather than expanding an empire. He views the financial landscape as a place often covered with noise. Yet amidst that chaos, he continues to lead with clarity, aiming to be a steady, credible guide, one who understands that trust is built not through promises, but through intentional process and respect.

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