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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Justin Kabumba and Ruth Alonga

Goma in eastern Congo is hanging by a thread a year after the city fell to Rwanda-backed rebels

Congo M23 One Year - (Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

One year after M23 militants stormed into Goma, the rebel group still controls the main city in eastern Congo and is tightening its grip.

The scars from the fighting between the Congolese army and M23 in January 2025 remain visible, but life has gradually returned to normal: Markets are functioning and people are adapting, but there is no real economic recovery. Bank closings, followed by the shutdown of the international airport, have severely crippled economic activity, plunging thousands of households into poverty.

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