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The Times of India
The Times of India
World
TOI World Desk

Germany’s wind and solar generated 225 TWh in 2025, beating fossil fuels for the first time after two decades of its energy transition

Germany Electricity Renewable Energy The European Union Europe Carbon Brief

For years, Germany’s ambitious shift away from fossil fuels has been praised, criticized, and repeatedly tested by energy crises, political opposition, and the phase-out of nuclear power. Now it has crossed a milestone that once seemed far from certain. In 2025, wind and solar farms generated 225 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity, edging past fossil fuels, which produced 217 TWh, making renewable energy the country’s largest source of electricity for the first time. The achievement marks a defining moment in Germany’s decades-long Energiewende , or energy transition, and offers a glimpse of how one of Europe’s largest economies is reshaping the way it powers homes, industries, and businesses.

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