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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Rachel Savage and Teddy Rahenintsoa in Antananarivo

‘Gen Z gave us the victory’: how young protesters toppled Madagascar’s leader

Soldiers on a military vehicle, with one holding a rifle, are on the left of the pic as protesters crowd behind and in the rest of the picture. One protester is seated above the crowd and is holding a large national flag
Members of Madagascar’s army join celebrating protesters outside Antananarivo's city hall on 11 October. Photograph: Luis Tato/AFP/Getty Images

As the sun set on Place du 13 Mai in Madagascar’s capital, Antananarivo, thousands of people danced, waved and cheered to pulsating rap and reggae beats and rousing speeches.

When young people started protesting on 25 September, first against water and power cuts, then demanding a complete overhaul of the political system, military police stopped them from reaching the square. The site has been a symbol of democracy and the focal point of anti-government protests on the Indian Ocean island since 40 student demonstrators were killed there by security forces in May 1972.

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