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The Economic Times
The Economic Times

Frances Bones was buried at Carlisle in 1895: How researchers finally traced her Comanche family after 131 years and returned her remains to Oklahoma

For more than a century, Frances Bones remained buried thousands of miles from the Oklahoma homeland of her Comanche family. She had arrived at the Carlisle Indian Industrial School in Pennsylvania in November 1894, having been sent there from Indian Territory with seven other Native children. Less than six months later, Frances died of pneumonia. She was buried in the Carlisle Barracks Post Cemetery, where she remained for 131 years.

Her story might have remained largely confined to school and cemetery records had Audrey Whitefeather Herrera not discovered that she was directly related to Frances' father, Chief Bones, also known as Chonip.

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That family connection helped open a path for Frances to leave Carlisle and return to Oklahoma. On September 26, 2026, her remains were reburied at the Little Washita Indian Cemetery near Fletcher, Oklahoma, in a homecoming witnessed by members of the Comanche Nation.

The return is part of a wider effort to bring the remains of Native children who died at Carlisle back to their families and tribal communities, according to Smithsonian Magazine .

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