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The Conversation
The Conversation
Jean de Kervasdoué, Professeur d'économie de la santé, Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (CNAM)

France’s National Health system explained to U.S. citizens in 2026

A US citizen spends 12,627 euros on annual medical care compared with 6,249 euros in France. MillaF/Shuttetstock

France’s vision of universal healthcare and America’s health insurance premium-reliant system are worlds apart. On October 1 2025, the US Federal Government shut down after an insufficient number of Democrat votes amid disputes over health policy led to a federal government budget deadlock

The longest shutdown in US history could have had dramatic consequences for part of the population, particularly for millions of Americans who would have lost their health insurance. President Trump is on a mission to dismantle policies introduced by Barack Obama (and maintained under the Biden administration) to improve access to health insurance for the most disadvantaged.

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