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France Recognizes 1944 Massacre Of West African Soldiers

French President Emmanuel Macron delivers a statement as part of Nigerian President Bola Tinubu's two-day state visit to France, Thursday, Nov. 28, 2024 at the Elysee Palace in Paris. (Sarah Meyssonni

French President Emmanuel Macron has officially recognized the killing of West African soldiers by the French Army in 1944 as a massacre. This acknowledgment, made in a letter to Senegalese authorities, marks a significant step towards addressing a dark chapter in history.

The massacre took place in Thiaroye, a village near Dakar, where between 35 and 400 West African soldiers, known as Tirailleurs Senegalais, were killed by French troops. The incident occurred following a dispute over unpaid wages, with French soldiers turning on the unarmed West African soldiers and opening fire.

Senegalese President Bassirou Diomaye Faye welcomed Macron's recognition, emphasizing the importance of uncovering the truth behind the tragic event. Macron's letter expressed a commitment to establishing the causes and facts surrounding the massacre, highlighting the need for transparency and collaboration.

In response to Macron's gesture, President Faye expressed hope for a comprehensive investigation into the Thiaroye massacre. He emphasized the significance of France acknowledging the events of that day and working towards a full understanding of the circumstances that led to the tragedy.

The letter from Macron comes at a time when Senegal is undergoing political changes, with the ruling party securing a majority in legislative elections. The newly elected President Faye has pledged to pursue ambitious reforms, including seeking greater economic independence from foreign influences.

France, which still maintains a military presence in Senegal, faces scrutiny over its historical role in the region. President Faye alluded to the complex legacy of French colonialism, suggesting a reevaluation of foreign military presence in Senegal.

Overall, Macron's acknowledgment of the Thiaroye massacre represents a significant step towards reconciliation and historical truth, signaling a willingness to address past injustices and move towards a more transparent future.

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