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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
World
RFI

France launches embezzlement inquiry into Chad's President Mahamat Idriss Déby

Chad's transitional president Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno reacts as he sits in the Place des Nations during final presidential election campaign rally, in N'Djamena on 4 May, 2024. AFP - ISSOUF SANOGO

French prosecutors have ordered an inquiry into allegations that Chad's president embezzled public funds for a shopping spree on luxury clothing from Paris.

Investigators have reportedly been looking into "the clothing expenses of Chad President Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno" since January, according to sources who spoke to the French AFP news wire, upon request of anonymity.

In December, French investigative outlet Mediapart published a story in which it alleged that the Chadian leader – through two bank transfers – spent more than €900,000 on suits, shirts and other luxury items from the French capital.

A spokesman for the Chadian presidency, Armand Gambaye Ndjegoltar Ndjerakor, said he hoped the investigation would "establish the truth and dispel the intention of harming the reputation of the Chadian president".

He said the president preferred traditional Chadian clothing to suits, accusing an adviser of "political manipulation".

Ndjegoltar said that the adviser had bought Western outfits for the leader that he wore only "two or three times", and that did not know how they were purchased.

Déby succeeded his father as leader of Chad – one of the poorest countries in the world – in April 2021, aged just 37.

Mediapart said the payments were made in December 2021 and May 2023 "from a mysterious company called MHK Full Business, registered in N'Djamena and holding an account with the Chari Commercial Bank – one of eight banking establishments approved in Chad".

It said a spokesman for the Chadian presidency did not respond to a request for comment on the origin of the funds.

From transition to election

Déby was proclaimed transitional president after his father, the iron-fisted president Idriss Déby Itno, was killed by rebels after 30 years in power.

He won elections in May, officially becoming president, though the country's opposition has been violently repressed and its leading figures were barred from standing in the vote.

Chad has been an oil-producing country since 2003, and the World Bank says the country has become highly dependent on the resource.

It is the last Sahel country to host French soldiers after withdrawals from Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger in recent years.

However, Paris is reportedly planning to cut back its presence there from 1,000 military personnel to around 300.

Déby has met with French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris four times since taking power in 2021.

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