Thailand's Former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra Granted Parole
Thailand's former Prime Minister, Thaksin Shinawatra, who returned from exile in 2020 to serve a prison sentence, has been granted parole, according to the country's justice minister. This decision could mark a significant step towards reconciliation between Thaksin's populist political party and the conservative establishment that has shaped Thai politics for nearly two decades.
Justice Minister Tawee Sodsong announced on Tuesday that Thaksin qualified for early release based on his eligibility as an inmate with a serious illness, disability, or over the age of 70. Thaksin, who is currently 74 years old, has been serving his sentence in a police hospital in Bangkok.
While the justice minister did not confirm the exact date of Thaksin's release, it is widely expected that he could be set free as early as this weekend. However, critics have raised concerns about his confinement in a hospital, suggesting it was a form of special privilege and potentially part of a political deal between his party and the military.
Thaksin, a telecommunications billionaire-turned-politician, served as prime minister from 2001 to 2006 before being ousted in a military coup. He fled the country in 2008 to avoid arrest but remained influential in Thai politics through his party. His sister held the prime minister's office from 2011 to 2014, when another military coup installed a military government.
Last year, Thaksin voluntarily returned to Thailand and reported to prison to begin serving an eight-year sentence for corruption and abuse of power. Shortly after his arrival, he was transferred to the hospital due to health concerns. In a surprising move, King Maha Vajiralongkorn reduced his sentence to one year.
Srettha Thavisin, a member of the Thaksin-backed Pheu Thai party and the incumbent prime minister at the time, supported Thaksin's parole and stated that he had served his time accordingly. Srettha praised Thaksin as one of the most popular prime ministers in Thai political history and acknowledged his long-standing efforts for the betterment of the country.
However, Thaksin's legal troubles may not be completely resolved. Thai officials recently reopened an investigation into allegations of defaming the monarchy that were made against him nearly nine years ago. If indicted, Thaksin could face detention again upon his release.
In anticipation of his parole, Thaksin's daughter, Paetongtarn Shinawatra, who leads the Pheu Thai party, has prepared his residence in Bangkok. This development comes after military-backed parties performed poorly in last year's general election, prompting speculation about potential reconciliation between Thaksin's political machine and the conservative establishment as a means to prevent the progressive Move Forward party from gaining power.
As Thaksin's parole is granted, Thailand now faces a delicate process of balancing political interests and fostering national unity. The release of the former prime minister could serve as a symbolic gesture towards reconciliation, but the ultimate implications of this decision remain to be seen.
