Former Catalonia leader Carles Puigdemont made a defiant return to Spain on Thursday, despite a pending arrest warrant against him. Puigdemont, who fled Spain nearly seven years ago after organizing an independence referendum in Catalonia, appeared in Barcelona after traveling from Belgium. He faces charges of embezzlement for his role in the illegal referendum that sought to break Catalonia away from Spain.
In a speech to a large crowd of supporters, Puigdemont accused Spanish authorities of cracking down on the Catalan separatist movement. He emphasized the right to self-determination for all people and criticized the persecution faced by Catalans who seek independence.
The 2017 referendum organized by Puigdemont was declared illegal by Spain's central government and the Constitutional Court. His return to Spain is expected to reignite political tensions surrounding the issue of Catalan independence, which triggered a constitutional crisis in the past.
Puigdemont's presence in Spain raises questions about how authorities will proceed, especially regarding the pending arrest warrant and potential legal implications. A proposed amnesty bill by Spain's Socialist-led coalition government could impact Puigdemont's legal status, but challenges from the Supreme Court complicate the situation.
The former Catalan leader's return comes at a delicate time politically, as a recent deal between the Catalan Socialist Party and the main separatist party was brokered to ensure the election of the next regional president. Puigdemont's actions could disrupt this agreement and further complicate the political landscape in Catalonia.
Despite uncertainties surrounding his legal status, Puigdemont's return marks a significant development in the ongoing struggle for Catalan independence and is likely to fuel debates and tensions in the region.