Former Albanian President Ilir Meta has raised concerns about the United States potentially overlooking Albania and the Western Balkans, emphasizing the region's importance as a key European and NATO ally. Meta highlighted the challenges faced by the Balkans, including external interference from actors like Russia hindering EU integration and NATO membership.
Albania, once an authoritarian Marxist country with strained relations with the U.S., has transformed into a staunch pro-U.S. nation with a significant diaspora in America. Despite its contributions to U.S. foreign policy objectives, Albania feels neglected by President Biden and Western policymakers.
Meta's apprehensions were fueled by recent developments in Serbia, where a figure with close ties to Russia and U.S. sanctions was appointed to the new government. This move raised concerns about Serbia's pro-Russian stance and its commitment to EU integration.
The U.S. State Department reiterated its commitment to supporting Western Balkan countries in achieving economic and democratic progress through Euro-Atlantic integration. However, Meta cautioned against the 'Open Balkans' initiative, warning that it could undermine European integration efforts and strengthen hybrid regimes in the region.
While Serbia defended the initiative as a means to enhance regional cooperation and economic connectivity, critics like former Albanian ambassador Agim Nesho criticized Serbian leaders for being undemocratic and corrupt. Nesho and others believe that Serbia's alignment with Russia poses a threat to regional stability and European interests.
Russia's influence in the Balkans, particularly through Serbia, has raised alarms about escalating tensions and instability in the region. Experts warn that Putin's strategic maneuvers aim to bolster Moscow's sway in the Balkans and challenge Western powers.
Meta emphasized the enduring admiration of the Balkan people for the U.S. as a beacon of democracy and urged continued American engagement in the region. He stressed Albania's potential as a steadfast partner in addressing global challenges and called on the U.S. to recognize the Balkans' significance for Europe.
