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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Entertainment
Ella Creamer

‘Five years from now, these readers will be soldiers’: The Russian literature encouraging teens to enlist

‘A  binary world’ … rehearsal for the Victory Day military parade in Moscow in April.
‘A binary world’ … rehearsal for the Victory Day military parade in Moscow in April. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

‘Z literature”, a subgenre of Russian fantasy fiction characterised by nationalistic, pro-war storylines, has been on the rise since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine began three years ago and may be pushing young readers towards enlisting in combat.

Z literature – named after the “Z” symbol of support for the invasion – often features popadantsy, or “accidental travel” narratives, involving a protagonist being transported to pivotal moments in Russia’s past and using modern knowledge to intervene and alter history in Russia’s favour.

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