A group of fishing associations is expressing alarm over the Biden administration's proposal to lease 2 million acres in the Gulf of Maine for wind farm construction. The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) recently finalized a wind energy area (WEA) to accommodate enough wind turbines to generate 32 gigawatts of energy, surpassing current state goals for offshore wind energy in the region.
The fishing associations, comprising 17 groups, criticize the rushed development process, citing inadequate consideration of economic, scientific, environmental, and cultural impacts. They highlight the lack of research on wind-marine environment interactions and urge for transparency and collaboration with fishermen.
Concerns are raised about the unprecedented scale of the offshore wind farm and the potential environmental consequences. Dustin Delano, NEFSA's chief operating officer, calls for more data from small-scale test projects before proceeding with commercial leasing.
Annie Hawkins of RODA questions the need for such a large wind energy capacity, suggesting that the government may have excessive discretion in approving projects within the designated area. She emphasizes the importance of scrutinizing the environmental impact of new floating turbine technology.
BOEM clarifies that the final WEA boundaries will guide environmental assessments for potential site activities and lease proposals. The agency plans to consider lease areas within the WEA for public comment before issuing Proposed Sale Notices.
BOEM highlights engagement with lobster fishermen, fishing communities, and tribal nations to address concerns and minimize conflicts related to offshore wind development. The agency aims to support renewable energy goals while respecting historical fishing grounds and tribal territories.
As stakeholders continue to voice their apprehensions, the future of the Gulf of Maine wind farm project remains uncertain, pending further consultations and assessments.