
Over the past 30 years, California's Latino voters have undergone a dramatic shift, with a growing number now shifting their support toward the Republican Party, including President-elect Donald Trump. The change, driven by evolving economic concerns and generational differences, marks a stark departure from the unity seen in 1994 when Proposition 187 — a citizen-led initiative targeting undocumented immigrants — mobilized Latinos into a cohesive political force.
According to former GOP strategist Mike Madrid, the author of The Latino Century: How America's Largest Minority Is Changing Democracy (June 2024), the legacy of Proposition 187 is still felt today, but its influence is waning.