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France 24
France 24
Politics
FRANCE 24

EU, UK sign Gibraltar status treaty easing border checks

The border between Spain and the British territory of Gibraltar, seen from La Línea de la Concepción, in southern Spain, on June 29, 2026
The border between Spain and the British territory of Gibraltar, seen from La Línea de la Concepción, in southern Spain, on June 29, 2026. © Jorge Gurrero, AFP archives

The EU and Britain on Tuesday signed a deal ending border checks between Gibraltar and Spain six years after the UK left the bloc. Gibraltar residents can now cross to Spain using ‌residence cards ​while Spanish citizens can cross using a government ID card.

Britain ⁠and the ​European Union formally signed on Tuesday a ​treaty on the status of Gibraltar, following an agreement struck last year aimed at easing ​border crossings ‌and ending years ⁠of political uncertainty over the British overseas territory.

The treaty ‌was signed in Brussels by European ⁠Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic, British Minister of State for Europe Stephen Doughty, Spanish ​foreign minister Jose Manuel Albares Bueno ‌and Gibraltar's chief minister Fabian Picardo.

Gibraltar residents can cross over to Spain using ‌residence cards without needing to have their passports stamped, ​while Spanish citizens can cross using a government ID card.

Those arriving at Gibraltar airport ​will show their passports to both Gibraltar ​and Spanish border officers, ​and Britain wants a system similar to French police ​operating at the London St Pancras railway station for the Eurostar service.

Britain won Gibraltar – a strategically important enclave at the southern ⁠tip of Spain – in the 1713 Treaty of ⁠Utrecht ​which ended the War of Spanish Succession.

(FRANCE 24 with Reuters)

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