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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
Simon Calder

EU entry-exit system: Estonia is first country to be ready on air, sea, rail and road

Final frontier: the border post at Narva in Estonia, looking across to the Russian town of Ivangorod - (Simon Calder)

The small Baltic republic of Estonia will be the first country to be fully ready for the EU entry-exit (EES) system at air, sea and road frontiers from day one – 12 October.

The Independent has surveyed 28 countries in the Schengen area, which is introducing the digital border scheme progressively between October 2025 and April 2026.

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